The standard roulette wheel today, sometimes differentiated as American Roulette, features a zero and double zero. If there are 38 numbers on the felt, but a wager on exactly the correct number pays 35-1, the casino has a 5.26% house advantage on the game. The example covers numbers 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33 & 36. Roulette Table Defects and Manufacturing. Roulette tables are designed to carry the weight of roulette wheels, which typically weigh approximately 80 kg.

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• A Third section of the Wheel bet (Tiers du Cylindre): 6 chips split bets cover numbers from the 33 to the 27 on the roulette wheel, 5/8 + 10/11 + 13/16 + 23/24 + 27/30 + 33/36, each with 1 chip. Full Orphans bet (Orphelin Plein): 8 chips bet covers 0 + 6 + 9 + 14 + 17 + 20 + 31 + 34, each with 1 chip.
• American roulette wheel. The American roulette wheel has a couple of differences to the European roulette wheel. The most obvious is the fact that the American roulette wheel has an additional pocket with a double zero also known as 00. This additional pocket increases the casino house edge to 5.26%.

Roulette is the most popular casino game in the world. Everybody knows how to play this game but not everybody knows about the layout, number sequences or even different tables of the game. Things like the roulette wheel and the roulette table are main elements of this casino game and only the best roulette players know the differences and the details of these elements.

On this article we are looking at the ins and outs of the roulette table and the roulette wheel. Some of the main topics we are covering are:

• The European and American Roulette , also known as the roulette board
• Roulette wheel numbersequences
• Roulette tables layouts
• Set Roulette Bet Sectors
• Interesting facts
• Frequently asked questions

European roulette wheel

European roulette is more popular roulette table. The roulette wheel features 37 pockets, with numbers from 1-36, and a single green zero pocket.

European Roulette wheel number sequence

The clockwise sequence of numbers on the wheel is:

0, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25, 17, 34, 6, 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10, 5, 24, 16, 33, 1, 20, 14, 31, 9, 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26

American roulette wheel

The American roulette wheel has a couple of differences to the European roulette wheel. The most obvious is the fact that the American roulette wheel has an additional pocket with a double zero also known as 00.

This additional pocket increases the casino house edge to 5.26%. If you want to find out more about casino house edge you can check the casino house edge for all live casino games.

Another difference between European and American wheel is order of numbers also known as the sequence of the numbers on the wheel.

The clockwise sequence of numbers on the American Wheel is:

0, 28, 9, 26, 30, 11, 7, 20, 32, 17, 5, 22, 34, 15, 3, 24, 36, 13, 1, 00, 27, 10, 25, 29, 12, 8, 19, 31, 18, 6, 21, 33, 16, 4, 23, 35, 14, 2

Roulette Table Layout

There are no actual differences between American roulette table layout and European. The only difference is the existence of the 00 on the table, next to the single 0. This makes a difference in the roulette odds.

French roulette table on the other hand has a slightly different layout from the other two and different naming (French) on some of the bets. For example 1-18 is called Manque 1-18 and 19-36 is called Passe 19-36.

Bet Sectors available in European and French Roulette only

• Neighbours of Zero – 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26, 0, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25
• Thirds of the Wheel – 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10, 5, 24, 16, 33
• Zero Game – 12, 35, 3, 26, 0, 32, 15
• The Orphans – 1, 20, 14, 9, 17, 34, 6

Interesting Facts

• Red and Black alternate completely regardless the type of wheel.
• Low and high numbers also alternate as much as possible in European Roulette but not on American Roulette.
• Even and Odd numbers are evenly distributed
• The sum of the roulette numbers is 666

Frequently asked questions

Here is a summary with the frequently asked questions about wheels and tables.

How many numbers on a roulette table

There are 37 numbers on European/French roulette table and 387 on American Roulette table

Who invented the Roulette wheel

The Roulette wheel was invented by a French physicist, inventor, and mathematician named Blaise Pascal.

Is there a hot number on a roulette table

Since the game is based in randomness, there are no best bets or hot numbers on a roulette table.

Different Roulette Wheel Manufacturers

There might be no visual differences between two European Roulette tables , but there are differences on the way they get manufactured or even the materials that are used. Not all wheels are made the same way and most official roulette set ups that we find in big land based or online casinos are made by some international manufacturers.

We have an article about roulette wheel manufacturers where you can find more details about this.

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Roulette offers a bewildering number of betting options, but the bets are actually straightforward enough. In order to make sure you get the correct payout, you’ll want to make sure that you put your chips in exactly the right place on the table. Missing a payout because your chip isn’t in the right spot is a drag.

Roulette payouts are an important part of roulette strategy. They work like this. The odds are stated in the form of x to 1, which means you’ll win x dollars for every dollar you’ve bet. For example, the single number bet offers a payout of 35 to 1. If you win, you’ll get your dollar back plus the $35 for the win.

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Payouts on the Outside Bets

On the edge of the table are a series of bets which are “outside” the 38 numbers on the table. Each of these bets refers to a specific set of numbers or colors. If the ball lands on 0 or 00, you’ll lose on any of the outside bets.

The outside bets include:

Red or Black – This bet pays out even odds (1 to 1) if the ball lands on the color you chose.

Odd or Even – This bet pays out even odds (1 to 1) if the ball lands on odd or even, depending on which you chose.

Low or High – This bet pays out even money (1 to 1) if the ball lands on 1-18 if you bet low, or if the ball lands on 19-36 if you bet high.

Columns – The numbers on the layout are organized into three columns of twelve numbers each. A “columns” bet wins if the ball lands on one of the numbers in the column you chose. This bet pays out 2 to 1 when you win.

Dozens – There are 36 numbers on the table, so you can bet on the first dozen (1-12), the second dozen (13-24), or the third dozen (25-36). This bet also pays out 2 to 1.

Payouts on the Inside Bets

You can also bet on specific numbers and sets of numbers on the inside of the layout. These bets win less often, but they pay out more when you do win. The house edge on the inside bets is the same as the house edge on the outside bets.

The inside bets for roulette include:

Straight-up – This is a bet on a single number. It pays off at 35 to 1.

Split bet – This is a bet on any two adjacent numbers. You place the chip on the line between the two numbers in order to make this wager. This bet pays out at 17 to 1.

Street bet – This bet covers three numbers. You place your bet on the line outside of the three numbers in the row where you want to win. This bet pays out at 11 to 1.

Corner bet – Some people call this a square bet or a quarter bet. It’s a bet on a corner that makes a square, and it’s a bet on four numbers. A win on this type of bet pays out at 8 to 1.

Five-number bet – You can only make one five-number bet, and it’s the only inside bet that offers different odds from all the others. The problem is that it has a higher house edge, making it the worst bet on the table. This bet is on the numbers 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3, and you place the chip on the outside corner line between the 1 and the 0. This bet pays out 6 to 1, but only masochists place this bet.

Six-number bet – Some people call this a line bet. It covers two adjoining rows of numbers. It pays out at 5 to 1.

How Roulette Payouts Give the Casino an Edge

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These payouts all have one thing in common—they pay out less than the true odds of hitting a win. That’s why the casino enjoys a house edge of 5.26% on roulette. Your odds of winning are always less than the payout amounts.

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For example, the odds of winning a straight-up bet are 37 to 1. There are 37 numbers on the wheel that lose, and 1 bet on the wheel that will win. But the bet only pays out 35 to 1, not 37 to 1, so the house wins more often than it loses.

A split bet offers you odds of winning of 18 to 1, but it pays off at 17 to 1.

I could list all of them, but you get the idea by now. The casino has an unassailable mathematical advantage on every bet. No betting system or strategy can overcome this advantage.

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Of course, in the short run, anything can (and often will) happen. This is called “standard deviation”, and it explains why some people walk away from the roulette table as winners. The mathematically true results only come around the closer you get to an infinite number of spins.

So the best way to approach roulette is as a lark. It’s a fun game. You can relax and socialize while you play. But don’t expect to win, because the odds are against you. And if you do win, walk away and smile, because you beat the odds.